Leitch Collieries Ruins: Alberta Ghost Town History on the Crowsnest Highway

 

 

If you are searching for Alberta ghost towns, abandoned coal mines, or an easy Crowsnest Pass road trip stop, Leitch Collieries Provincial Historic Site is one of the best pulls off Highway 3.

The ruins sit at the east entrance to the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass, between Burmis and Bellevue, just a few minutes from Frank Slide. From the highway you see the stone shell of the mine manager’s house first. Thick sandstone walls. Empty arched windows. Concrete piers holding up a building that lost its roof more than a century ago.

This was not a small prospect hole. Leitch Collieries Coal and Coke Company opened in 1907 as the only fully Canadian-owned and operated coal mine in the Pass. The plan was simple and huge: mine the seams north of Police Flats, wash and sort the coal, load it onto the Canadian Pacific Railway, and turn part of it into coke. They built a powerhouse, a tall washery, a tipple, and a row of 101 coke ovens. Passburg grew beside the works with a post office, school, hotel, and a few hundred people.

The fortune never arrived. The coal did not coke well. A long strike in 1911 cost them customers. World War I cut markets and money. The banks closed in. A last sale fell apart when the buyer died. Production stopped around 1915. Houses from Passburg were moved to Bellevue. Scrap metal left during the Second World War. The stone stayed.

Today the site is a self-guided walk through Alberta coal mining history. Paths lead past the powerhouse ruins, the coke-oven line, the old washery foundations, and that manager’s house. Interpretive plaques tell the story. Listening posts play recorded voices from miners and managers who lived it. A full loop takes about an hour.

 How to visit Leitch Collieries

• Location: north side of Highway 3, Municipality of Crowsnest Pass, Alberta
• Pair it with Frank Slide Interpretive Centre, Bellevue, Blairmore, Coleman, or Lundbreck Falls
• Parking lot is large enough for trucks and RVs
• Admission by donation in summer
• Washrooms and picnic tables mid-May to Labour Day
• Dogs welcome; off-leash area on site
• Gravel paths, mostly easy walking
• Check Crowsnest Pass weather before you go. It changes fast.

New KassDays video on this stop is Live:

I Thought I Had My Fortune Made | Exploring Leitch Collieries Ruins (Southern Alberta)
https://youtu.be/T-_8R5Wx0QI

If you are mapping Alberta abandoned places, Crowsnest Pass ghost towns, or Highway 3 history stops between Lethbridge and Fernie, put Leitch Collieries on the list. It is one of those roadside ruins that looks small from the truck and then holds you for an hour.

Kass
KassDays

Discovering the Beauty of Waterton Lakes National Park Alberta

If you’re looking for a stunning summer destination in Alberta that combines breathtaking mountains, pristine lakes, and a charming small-town feel, Waterton Lakes National Park should be at the top of your list. Located in the southwest corner of the province and part of the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), this gem offers everything from dramatic scenery to easy access to trails, boat tours, and cozy amenities.

I visited a couple of years ago in early June, and it was absolutely magical — wildflowers starting to bloom, crisp mountain air, and fewer crowds than peak season. These photos from that trip capture just a slice of why I love it there so much.

The Iconic Prince of Wales Hotel

Your first photo perfectly showcases one of Waterton’s most recognizable landmarks: the Prince of Wales Hotel. Perched high on a hill overlooking Upper Waterton Lake, this historic gem was built in 1927 by the Great Northern Railway. With its distinctive green roof and Swiss-chalet style architecture, it’s a National Historic Site and a photographer’s dream. On a clear day (or even with those moody clouds like in the shot), the views are unbeatable. Boat tours depart right from the dock area below — a fantastic way to experience the lake and spot wildlife.

Lakeside Views & Hiking Paradise

Waterton is all about the outdoors. The second image shows that classic lakeside promenade with turquoise waters lapping against the shore and rugged peaks rising in the background. The third photo highlights the raw beauty of the park — a lone birch tree standing tall against the mountain backdrop on a moody day.

There are trails for every level here, from gentle lakeside strolls to more challenging hikes with rewarding views. Early summer is a wonderful time to visit — the weather is pleasant, and the park feels alive with possibilities.

Camping & Townsite Convenience

One of the best things about Waterton is how accessible it feels. The Townsite Campground is right in the heart of Waterton Village — super handy for walking to restaurants, shops, and the lake. It offers a mix of serviced and unserviced sites and is open through the summer months. Staying in town means you can easily explore on foot without needing to drive everywhere. There are other campgrounds nearby too if you want more seclusion.

Food, Shopping & That Small-Town Charm

The village has a relaxed, welcoming vibe. There are several dining options, including spots with great views of the lake. Near the campsite area you’ll find places to grab a meal and browse souvenirs — gift shops with unique keepsakes, local art, and Canadian treasures were highlights during my visit (and still seem to be going strong).

Why Visit Waterton This Summer?

With its mix of natural wonders, historic charm, and convenient amenities, Waterton delivers that perfect balance of adventure and relaxation. Whether you’re hiking, boating, snapping photos of the Prince of Wales Hotel, or just soaking in the mountain scenery, it’s easy to see why people rave about it.

If you haven’t been yet, this is the season to make the trip! Pack your hiking boots, camera, and a sense of wonder — Waterton Lakes National Park is waiting.

The Iconic Burmis Tree in Southern Alberta

The Iconic Burmis Tree: A Timeless Sentinel of Southern Alberta

Nestled along Highway 3 at the eastern edge of the Crowsnest Pass in Southern Alberta, the Burmis Tree stands as a remarkable testament to nature's endurance and human perseverance. This ancient limber pine, estimated to be between 600 and 750 years old, has captivated travellers, photographers, and history enthusiasts for decades.

Inspired by a captivating YouTube short from KassDays showcasing its gnarled beauty against the rugged Rocky Mountain backdrop, let's delve into what makes this tree a must-see landmark. The Burmis Tree is no ordinary pine. Limber pines are renowned for their longevity and ability to thrive in Alberta's harsh, windy conditions, often outliving other species in the province.

albertashistoricplaces.com

This particular specimen grew in the once-thriving mining town of Burmis, which boomed in the early 20th century with coal operations but faded as the industry declined.

crowsnestheritage.ca

By the late 1970s, the tree had lost its needles and died, yet it remained upright for nearly two decades. In 1998, fierce southern Alberta winds finally toppled it, but the local community refused to let it fall into obscurity. Residents rallied to restore it, using steel rods and braces to prop it back up, transforming it into a symbol of resilience.  

What elevates the Burmis Tree to iconic status? It's often hailed as one of the most photographed trees in Alberta, thanks to its twisted, wind-sculpted branches that create a dramatic, artistic silhouette.

As a heritage site, it represents the Crowsnest Pass's cultural history, from Indigenous roots to settler mining eras. Today, it's preserved by the Alberta government and locals, embodying the region's unyielding spirit amid economic and environmental challenges.  

gocrowsnest.ca

People flock to see the Burmis Tree for its sheer awe-inspiring story—a dead tree defying gravity and time, much like the communities it overlooks. Road trippers on Highway 3 pull over for selfies, artists draw inspiration from its form, and nature lovers appreciate it as a gateway to the Rockies' wild beauty. Whether you're chasing history, seeking a quirky roadside attraction, or simply reflecting on resilience, this tree offers a poignant pause in Alberta's vast landscapes. In a world of fleeting wonders, the Burmis Tree reminds us that some legacies stand tall, even in death. If you're exploring Southern Alberta, make the detour—it's a snapshot of eternity worth capturing.

Epic Dino Showdown in Southern Alberta | Dinosaurs

 

 

Epic Dino Showdown in Southern Alberta: Drumheller Giants vs. Calgary Zoo Roars!

Southern Alberta is the ultimate Dinosaurs playground, proudly known as the Dinosaur Capital of the World! On our latest KassDays family road trip adventure, we dove headfirst into prehistoric fun, comparing the massive static wonders of Drumheller with the thrilling, moving marvels at the Calgary Zoo. Start in Drumheller, nestled in the stunning Canadian Badlands. This quirky town bursts with over 30 colourful dinosaur statues scattered everywhere—perfect for a whimsical Dino Walk through streets, parks, and corners. The crown jewel? Tyra, the World's Largest Dinosaur—a towering T-Rex standing about 86 feet (26 meters) tall and stretching 151 feet (46 meters) long! Built in 2000 from fiberglass and steel, she's four times bigger than a real T-Rex. Climb the 106 stairs inside for jaw-dropping views of the rugged badlands from her massive mouth. It's a classic, iconic roadside attraction that's pure family joy! Then we headed to the Wilder Institute/Calgary Zoo's Prehistoric Park for next-level excitement: lifelike animatronic dinosaurs that move, roar, blink, and feel incredibly alive! These seasonal, high-tech beasts bring the Cretaceous era roaring back—ideal for immersive, heart-pounding experiences that make kids (and adults) gasp in awe. Our latest cute YouTube Short captures this fun face-off: giant stone T-Rex vs. roaring robo-dinos! Watch it here: https://youtube.com/shorts/ufFN2isRxw0For the complete guide—more Drumheller discoveries, badlands hikes, fossil tips, and all the family highlights—check out our full road trip video: Ultimate Alberta Dinosaur Road Trip | Drumheller & Calgary Zoo Southern Alberta's mix of quirky statues, epic climbs, and animated thrills makes it a must-visit for any dino lover. Planning your own KassDays prehistoric escape? Which dino is your fave—T-Rex, Triceratops, or something fiercer? Drop a comment below and let's chat!

Why a Cheap Greenhouse Might Be Your Best First Step

Starting Small: Why a Cheap Greenhouse Might Be Your Best First Step in Southern Alberta

Gardening in Southern Alberta comes with its own set of challenges—short growing seasons, unpredictable frosts, and the occasional hailstorm that can shred your best-laid plans. But for those looking to extend their growing season and protect their plants, a greenhouse can be a game-changer. 

If you’re new to greenhouse gardening or hesitant to invest big bucks upfront, starting with an affordable, “el cheapo” greenhouse—like the one pictured above—can be a smart move. It’s a low-risk way to dip your toes into the world of controlled growing, learn what works (and what doesn’t), and decide if a bigger, fancier setup is worth it down the road. 

Let’s explore why a budget greenhouse can be a practical, functional choice, and how it can teach you the ropes without breaking the bank.

The Beauty of Starting Small

The greenhouse in the photo is a perfect example of a budget setup: a simple metal frame draped with plastic sheeting, reinforced with some DIY ingenuity. It’s not glamorous, but it gets the job done. The owner of this greenhouse shared that it survived a season in Southern Alberta, even after a hailstorm tore through the plastic. A quick trip to the dollar store for replacement sheeting, some creative patching, and a bit of monitoring kept it functional. The plants inside thrived, proving that you don’t need a high-end structure to see real benefits.

 

Purchasing a cheap greenhouse—think $50 to $150 for a small, portable model—lets you test the waters without a major financial commitment. These setups are widely available at big-box stores, garden centres, or even online marketplaces. They often come as kits with a lightweight frame (metal or plastic) and a polyethylene cover, like the one in the image. While they’re not built to last forever, they’re perfect for learning the ins and outs of greenhouse gardening.

Small Town Parades Southern Alberta

Small Town Parades: Capturing Imagination and Fostering Community Spirit

Parades are a cherished tradition in small towns across America. These vibrant processions have an uncanny ability to capture the imagination of both young and old, creating a sense of joy and wonder that is often associated with childhood nostalgia. With colorful floats, lively music, and a contagious feeling of unity, small town parades have the unique power to bring communities together and put smiles on everyone's faces.

One of the distinguishing features of small town parades is their ability to evoke a strong sense of community pride. Unlike larger cities where people may feel disconnected or anonymous, residents of small towns find solace in the shared experience of celebration. Whether it's a patriotic Fourth of July parade or a festive holiday procession, these events bring neighbours, families, and friends out onto the streets, promoting a sense of belonging and camaraderie.

Unleashing Imagination with Dinosaurs and the Badlands of Southern Alberta

Welcome to the enchanting realm of dinosaurs, brought to life amidst the captivating beauty of the Badlands in Southern Alberta! Step into a world where imagination takes flight, as we embark on a thrilling journey through time, exploring these ancient creatures and the breathtaking landscapes they once roamed.

The Badlands Region:

Nestled in the heart of Canada's Wild West, Southern Alberta's Badlands region is a geological masterpiece. This arid landscape, characterized by its striking rock formations, deep canyons, and unique hoodoos, has preserved a rich fossil record spanning millions of years. It is here that paleontologists have uncovered some of the most significant dinosaur fossils in the world.

The Badlands in Southern Alberta are famous for being a treasure trove of dinosaur fossils. This unique geological landscape has provided scientists with a wealth of knowledge about the ancient creatures that once roamed the earth. The Badlands are home to one of the largest dinosaur fossil deposits in the world and have been the site of numerous important discoveries.

Bison Paddock Next to Waterton National Park

The Bison Paddock, situated just north of the Waterton National Park Gates, is a remarkable area dedicated to the preservation and conservation of the iconic American bison. Spanning a vast expanse of land, this fenced enclosure provides a safe haven for these majestic creatures to thrive and offers visitors an unforgettable wildlife experience.

Covering an impressive size, the Bison Paddock encompasses approximately 469 acres (or 190 hectares) of pristine grassland. Within this vast area, a carefully managed ecosystem has been established to replicate the natural habitat of the bison, allowing them to roam freely while ensuring their safety and well-being.

As for the bison population within the paddock, you'll be astonished to learn that there are around 15 (we saw approx that many) individuals thriving in this protected environment. These magnificent animals, also known as American buffalo, are descendants of the once numerous herds that roamed the Great Plains of North America.

It is truly an incredible sight to witness these massive creatures grazing peacefully against the backdrop of the stunning Rocky Mountains that stand tall in the distance. The Bison Paddock offers a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and nature lovers to observe these magnificent mammals up close and personal in their natural surroundings.

The Majestic Horses that Grace Southern Alberta's Parades

If there's one thing you can count on when attending parades in Southern Alberta, it's the splendid sight of horses parading down the streets. These majestic creatures have long been an integral part of our culture and heritage, adding a touch of grace, elegance, and allure to every procession. Horses hold a special place in our hearts, showcasing their strength and beauty as they create a harmonious connection with our traditions and communities. In this article, we delve into the prominent role that horses play in the parades of Southern Alberta, symbolizing the region's rich history and evoking a sense of awe among spectators.

A Testament to Alberta's Ranching Legacy:

Southern Alberta's parade tradition is deeply rooted in the region's ranching heritage. Horses have been essential companions to the ranchers, helping them navigate vast expanses of land and playing a vital role in agricultural practices. As a tribute to this legacy, horses continue to be an iconic feature in parades across the region, signifying the extensive contributions made by local ranchers to Alberta's economy and culture.

Gardening in Southern Alberta: Discover the Joys of Growing Sunflowers

 

Discover the Joys of Growing Sunflowers

Gardening is not only a popular pastime but also a rewarding and fulfilling experience. And when it comes to gardening in Southern Alberta, the options are endless. With its unique climate and abundant sunshine, this region offers a perfect environment to nurture a wide variety of beautiful and vibrant plants, including the ever-charming sunflower. So, if you're looking to add a touch of elegance and natural beauty to your garden, here's why growing a sunflower or two is an excellent choice.

Southern Alberta is blessed with a semi-arid climate that boasts long and sunny summers, providing ideal conditions for the thriving growth of sunflowers. These striking flowers, known for their vibrant yellow petals and towering stems, are a testament to the sun-loving nature of this region. Sunflowers are not only visually appealing but also symbolic of warmth, happiness, and transformation, making them a must-have addition to any garden.

The benefits of growing sunflowers go far beyond their captivating beauty. One of the most significant advantages of cultivating these radiant blooms is their ability to attract beneficial pollinators. Bees, butterflies, and birds are irresistibly drawn to the nectar-rich flowers, which aids in pollination and contributes to the overall well-being of your garden. By including sunflowers in your landscape, you are not only enhancing its visual appeal but also fostering a diverse and thriving ecosystem.

Gardening Sunflowers

The Resilient Windmills of Yesteryear in Southern Alberta

In the vast and ever-changing landscapes of Southern Alberta, the windmills of yesteryear stand as a testament to the region's rich history and the resilience of its inhabitants. These iconic structures have played a crucial role in harnessing the power of nature to meet the needs of early settlers, shaping the landscape and shaping the communities they served. Let's embark on a fascinating journey back in time and explore the windmills that have left an indelible mark on the history of Southern Alberta.

Harnessing the Power of the Wind:
Windmills, also known as wind pumps or wind chargers, were initially introduced to Southern Alberta in the late 19th century. The region's favourable geographic location, characterized by strong and consistent winds sweeping across the vast plains, made it an ideal setting for harnessing wind power. These windmills effectively utilized the natural and abundant resource of wind to pump water from deep aquifers, ensuring a vital supply for both human consumption and agricultural needs.

KassDays Daily Life Vloggers in Alberta Canada

KassDays has made a new Trailer, it shows you a few snapshots of some of the content we have already made life on our YouTube Channel. KassDays Vlogs about Daily Life, whatever they happen to be doing on that day. The content varies from casually hiking in the mountains, checking out local events, our encounters with wildlife, home projects we are working on, gardening in the warmer months and more. Watch the video to get a bit of an idea what we are up to. You can also find more information on our Patreon Channel, there is a free to join option.

Christmas Decorations at the CrossIron Mills Mall North of Calgary Alberta

Looking at this view takes me to another place, I find this quite beautiful if you ask me. Not really something you can do on that scale in your house, unless of course you live in some vast mansion; perhaps they do create these in smaller sizes?

Every year I want to go and see what are the latest Christmas decorations that are being put out there, will they work for me and what am I willing to pay? I usually just end up buying a few small items to add to what I already have in my possession.

Are you a person that likes to drive around neighbourhoods after dark to see who has the best decorated house? We do that on both Christmas and Halloween, sometimes you find some pretty awesome sights. You have to appreciate the time that some homeowners put into their decorations as there are those setups that would take a great amount of time to fully set up.

Is it just me that is so awed when I find something that I find beautiful? My gaze always goes back to it, to make sure I take in all of the detail that is there. If you would like to see more of what we do come on over and check us out on our YouTube Channel.
 

Dorothy Alberta - Population 9

Dorothy Alberta may be a small hamlet, but it packs in a lot of history and local charm. Located in rural Canada, Dorothy Alberta is home to just 9 residents. Despite its small size, the hamlet has an intriguing past, which makes it a fascinating destination for those interested in local history.

Dorothy Alberta was first established in the late 19th century, and it was once a hub for farming and mining activities. The hamlet depended on the railway for transportation and trade, and it experienced a rapid period of growth during the early 1900s. Over time, however, the economy shifted and many of the farming and mining businesses relocated. Today, the hamlet features a unique mix of old and new, with a few historical buildings still standing in the area.

While Dorothy Alberta may be small in size, its residents are proud of their unique heritage and the history that has shaped the area. The community is happy to share their stories and knowledge about the hamlet, making it a welcoming and friendly place to visit. To find out more about Dorothy Alberta you can also visit this link.

Those seeking a peaceful retreat from urban life will find plenty to explore and enjoy in this charming hamlet. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and friendly locals, Dorothy Alberta is truly a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.

 

Horseshoe Canyon Southern Alberta

Have you been to Horseshoe Canyon yet? It is Southern Alberta, a short distance away from Drumheller and there is a great campsite right beside the Canyon in case you want to explore for a couple days or more.

I found some magic in that canyon, go there and open up your mind and listen to the story that is being told, let me know if you can hear it? I am curious to know if others hear the story the same as I do?

When you walk upon a land with a great history you need to listen to what the land might be trying to tell you. Maybe, just maybe there are spirits there that wish to tell you what happened in that place, perhaps it was a good story and perhaps it was a sad one, just listen.

Imagine sitting there and having a picnic and just admiring the scenery around you, no rush to get back to the working world, just being at one with your surroundings and the people you are sharing that time with, in that special place.

The Setting Sun in Okotoks

As the sun sets on the small town of Okotoks in Alberta, Canada, a breathtaking sight unfolds before the eyes of onlookers. The warm hues of the setting sun paint the western sky, casting a peaceful glow across the landscape. In the foreground of this natural spectacle, two tall pine trees stand stoically against the darkening backdrop of the sky, adding to the sense of tranquility and harmony that surrounds the scene.

Okotoks, located just south of Calgary, is known for its picturesque natural beauty and stunning landscapes that showcase the Rockies in their full glory. This town has become a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts seeking solace and serenity amidst the hustle and bustle of city life.

One of the most awe-inspiring moments in Okotoks is when the sun sets, and the sky transforms into a magnificent painting of swirling colours and patterns. As the sun makes its slow descent towards the horizon, the hues intensify, painting the heavens with a palette of orange, red, and pink that merges with the deepening tones of blue and purple. This magnificent and breathtaking sight is made all the more beautiful by the presence of two tall pine trees that stand in the foreground of the darkening sky, as if acting as sentinels to witness the incredible spectacle.

Apart from the visual awe, witnessing the sunset in Okotoks can stir up powerful emotions and offer a serene experience that is hard to find in the modern world. It's a chance to connect with nature, to take a break from the stresses of life, and to simply enjoy the majesty and beauty of the world around us.

In conclusion, the setting sun in Okotoks, Alberta, is a natural wonder that should be experienced by everyone who wants to see the world in its purest form. With two tall and majestic pine trees in the foreground, the setting sun creates a breathtaking image that will stay with you forever. Whether you are a nature enthusiast, photographer, artist or someone who desires peace and relaxation, the setting sun in Okotoks is a sight you cannot afford to miss. 

If you like what you've read here please check out our YouTube channel and consider joining us on Patreon.